List of Arakanese monarchs

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The following is a list of monarchs of Arakan. The dates before the Mrauk U period (1430–1784) are unattested.

Contents 1 Mythological 1.1 First Danyawaddy (2666–825 BCE) 1.2 Second Danyawaddy (825 BCE–146 CE) 1.3 Third Danyawaddy (146–788) 2 Wethali (788–1018) 3 Lemro (1018–1430) 3.1 Pyinsa (1018–1103) 3.2 Parin (1103–1167) 3.3 Khrit (1167–1180) 3.4 Second Pyinsa (1180–1237) 3.5 Launggyet (1237–1406) 3.6 Interregnum (1406–1430) 4 Mrauk U Kingdom (1430–1785) 5 See also 6 References 7 Bibliography

Mythological

First Danyawaddy (2666–825 BCE)

Monarch	Reign	Relationship	Notes
Mara Yo	2666–2604
Mara Zi I	2604–2572	son
Mara Onlin	2572–2519	son
Mara Rwaylin	2519–2471	son
Mara Bin	2471–2416	son
Mara Zi II	2416–2383	son
Mara Kin	2383–2351	son
Nga Sha Po	2351–2330		usurper
Dwara Sanda	2330–2290		son of Mara Kin
Thola Sanda	2290–2257	son
Sanda Thuriya Sanda	2257–2220	son
Kala Sanda	2220–2180	son
Ti Sanda	2180–2149	son
Madhutha Sanda	2149–2129	son
Zeya Sanda	2129–2089	nephew
Mokkha Sanda	2089–2063	son
Gunna Sanda	2063–2051	son
Three Nobles	2051–2050		usurpers; reigned 7 days, 3 months, and 8 months successively
Kan Raza I	2050–2009		grandson of Gunna Sanda
Kan Raza II	2009–1973	brother
Athurinda Thuriya	1973–1938	uncle
Tharameta	1938–1880	son
Thuriya	1880–1849	son
Min Thi	1849–1827	brother
Min Ba	1827–1805	son
Si Aung	1805–1777	son
Tataingthin	1777–1746	brother
Kyaw-Khaung Win	1746–1715	son
Thuriya Nandameit	1715–1694	son
Athu Yindabaya	1694–1663	son
Letya Sithugyi	1663–1631	son
Thihaka	1631–1588	son
Min Bun Than	1588–1557	son
Thayet Hmwe	1557–1508	son
Zeya Nandathu	1508–1457	son
Tekkathu	1457–1411	son
Lekkhana	1411–1374	son
Gunnarit	1374–1326	son
Thiwarit	1326–1285	son
Min Hla Hmwe	1285–1254	son
Marinda	1254–1192	son
Theiddat Kumara	1192–1170	son
Min Hla I	1170–1123	son
Min Hla II	1123–1099	brother
Nga Sarit	1099–1061	son
Myet-hna Wun	1061–1030	son
Let Thut Kyi	1030–1003	son
Thiri Kamma Thunda	1003–972	brother
Nanda Kotabaya	972–945	son
Min Nan Phyu	945–925	son
Min Manu	925–897	son
Minkhaung	897–878	son
Laukkhaung Raza	878–838	son
Min Nge Pyaw-Hla-Si	838–832	son
Three nobles	832–825		usurpers

Second Danyawaddy (825 BCE–146 CE)

Monarch	Reign	Relationship	Notes
Kan Raza III	825–788
Thila Raza	788–740	son
Wasa Thura	740–709	son
Nandawi Thura	709–669	son
Puna Thuriya	669–637	son
Thuranda	637–614	son
Sandima	614–577	son
Thiri Sanda	577–537	son
Thiha Ran	537–491	brother
Thiha Nu	491–471	son
Payaka	471–440	son
Nela Gun	440–399	son
Rohaha Gun	399–368	son
Thiri Gun	368–344	son
Thamaza	344–309	nephew
Kummara	309–289	son
Thet Htin Phyu	289–249	son
Tha Bin U	249–207	son
Teza Wun	207–171	brother
Munzayaba	171–137	son
Kummara Withuddi	137–50	uncle
Wathu Mun Dala	50–16	son
Thurinda	16 BCE–15 CE	son
Ralamayu	15–37	brother
Nalamayu	37–68	son
Wada Gun	68–90	son
Withu Raza	90–111	son
Thiri Raza	111–146	son

Third Danyawaddy (146–788)

Monarch	Reign	Relationship	Notes
Sanda Thuriya	146–198
Thuriya Dipati	198–245	son
Thuriya Patipat	245–298	son
Thuriya Rupa	298–313	son
Thuriya Mandala	313–375	son
Thuriya Wunna	375–418	son
Thuriya Natha	418–459	son
Thuriya Wuntha	459–468	son
Thuriya Banda	468–474	son
Thuriya Kalyana	474–492	son
Thuriya Mokkha	492–513	son
Thuriya Teza	513–544	son
Thuriya Ponnya	544–552	son
Thuriya Kala	552–575	son
Thuriya Pabba	575–600	son
Thuriya Sitya	600–618	son
Thuriya Thehta	618–640	son
Thuriya Wimala	640–648	son
Thuriya Renu	648–670	brother
Thuriya Gantha	670–686	son
Thuriya Thagya	686–694	uncle
Thuriya Thiri	694–714	son
Thuriya Kethi	714–723	son
Thuriya Kutta	723–746	son
Thuriya Ketu	746–788	son

Wethali (788–1018)

Monarch	Reign	Relationship	Notes
Maha Taing Sanda	788–810
Thuriya Taing Sanda	810–830	son
Mawla Taing Sanda	830–849	son
Pawla Taing Sanda	849–875	son
Kala Taing Sanda	875–884	son
Tula Taing Sanda	884–903	son
Thiri Taing Sanda	903–935	son
Thinkha Taing Sanda	935–951	son
Chula Taing Sanda	951–957	son
Amyahtu	957–964		Chief of Myu people
Ye Phyu	964–994	nephew
Nga Pin Nga Ton	994–1018		son of Chula Taing Sanda

Lemro (1018–1430)

Pyinsa (1018–1103)

Monarch	Reign	Relationship	Notes
Khittathin	1018–1028		grandnephew of Chula Taing Sanda
Sandathin	1028–1039	brother
Min Yin Phyu	1039–1049	son
Naga Thuriya	1049–1052	son
Thuriya Raza	1052–1054
Ponnaka	1054–1058
Min Phyugyi	1058–1060
Sithabin	1060–1061		usurper
Min Nangyi	1061–1066	son of Min Phyugyi
Min Lade	1066–1072
Min Kala	1072–1075
Min Bilu	1075–1078
Thinkhaya	1078–1092		usurper
Min Than	1092–1100	son
Min Pati	1100–1103	son

Parin (1103–1167)

Monarch	Reign	Relationship	Notes
Letya Min Nan	1103–1109	grandson of Min Bilu	Pagan nominee; 1118 ascension per Pagan dates
Thihaba	1109–1110	son
Razagyi	1110–1112
Thagiwin I	1112–1115
Thagiwin II	1115–1133
Kawliya	1133–1153
Datharaza	1153–1165
Ananthiri	1165–1167

Khrit (1167–1180)

Monarch	Reign	Relationship	Notes
Minonsa	1167–1174	brother
Pyinsakawa	1174–1176	son
Keinnayok	1176–1179	son
Salinkabo	1179–1180		usurper

Second Pyinsa (1180–1237)

Monarch	Reign	Relationship	Notes
Misuthin	1180–1191		son of Pyinsakawa
Ngaranman	1191–1193	son
Ngapogan	1193–1195	son
Ngarakhaing	1195–1198
Ngakyon	1198–1201
Ngasu	1201–1205
Swe Thin	1205–1206
Minkhaung I	1206–1207
Minkhaung II	1207–1208
Kabalaung I	1208–1209
Kabalaung II	1209–1210
Letya I	1210–1218
Letya II	1218–1229
Thanabin	1229–1232
Nganathin	1232–1234
Nganalon	1234–1237

Launggyet (1237–1406)

Monarch	Reign	Relationship	Notes
Alawmaphyu	1237–1243	son
Razathu I	1243–1246	son
Sawlu	1246–1251	son
Uzana I	1251–1260	son
Saw Mun I	1260–1268	son
Nankyagyi	1268–1272	son
Min Bilu	1272–1276	son
Sithabin I	1276–1279		usurper
Min Hti	1279–?	son of Min Bilu
No records
Saw Mun II	1374–1381		Ava‘s nominee
Swasawke’s son	1381–1385	nephew
Uzana II	1385–1387		of the royal blood
Thiwarit	1387–1390	brother
Thinhse	1390–1394	brother
Razathu II	1394–1395	son
Sithabin II	1395–1397		usurper
Myinhseingyi	1397		usurper
Razathu II	1397–1401		restored
Theinkhathu	1401–1404	brother
Min Saw Mun	1404–1406	nephew	son of Razathu II

Interregnum (1406–1430)

Monarch	Reign	Relationship	Notes
Anawrahta	1406–1407		Ava‘s nominee
Hanthawaddy Pegu‘s nominee	1407–1412
Ava’s nominee	1412–1413
Pegu’s nominee	1413–1430?		Pegu vassal until Razadarit‘s death (1422)

Mrauk U Kingdom (1430–1785)

Monarch	Reign	Relationship	Notes
Min Saw Mun	1430–1434	Son of Razathu II	Moved capital to Mrauk U in 1433
Min Khari	1434–1459	Brother
Ba Saw Phyu	1459–1482	Son
Dawlya	1482–1492	Son
Ba Saw Nyo	1492–1494	Uncle, son of Min Khari
Ran Aung	1494	Nephew, son of Dawlya
Salin Gathu	1494–1501	Maternal uncle
Min Raza	1501–1523	Son
Gazapati	1523–1525	Son
Min Saw O	1525	Granduncle, brother of Salin Gathu
Thatasa	1525–1531	Son of Dawlya
Min Bin	1531–1553	Son of Min Raza
Dikha	1553–1555	Son
Saw Hla	1555–1564	Son
Min Setya	1564–1571	Brother
Min Palaung	1571–1593	Son of Min Bin
Min Razagyi	1593–1612	Son
Min Khamaung	1612–1622	Son
Thiri Thudhamma	1622–1638	Son
Min Sani	1638	Son	reigned 28 days
Narapati	1638–1645	Great-grandson of Thasata
Thado	1645–1652	Nephew
Sanda Thudhamma	1652–1684	Son
Thiri Thuriya	1684–1685	Son
Wara Dhammaraza	1685–1692	Brother
Muni Thuddhammaraza	1692–1694	Brother
Sanda Thuriya I	1694–1696	Brother
Nawrahta Zaw	1696	Son	reigned 15 days
Mayokpiya	1696–1697	Usurper
Kalamandat	1697–1698	Usurper
Naradipati I	1698–1700	Son of Sanda Thuriya
Sanda Wimala I	1700–1706	Grandson of Thado
Sanda Thuriya II	1706–1710	Grandson of Sanda Thudhamma
Sanda Wizaya	1710–1731	Usurper
Sanda Thuriya III	1731–1734	Son-in-law
Naradipati II	1734–1735	Son
Narapawara	1735–1737	Usurper
Sanda Wizaya	1737	Cousin	reigned 8 months
Madarit	1737–1742	Brother
Nara Apaya	1742–1761	Uncle
Thirithu	1761	Son	reigned 3 months
Sanda Parama	1761–1764	Brother
Apaya	1764–1773	Brother-in-law
Sanda Thumana	1773–1777	Brother-in-law
Sanda Wimala II	1777	Usurper	Reigned 40 days
Sanda Thaditha	1777–1782		Lord of Ramree
Thamada	1782–1785

See also

• List of Burmese monarchs
• List of heirs to the Burmese thrones

References

Bibliography

• Charney, Michael W. (1999). ‘Where Jambudipa and Islamdom Converged: Religious Change and the Emergence of Buddhist Communalism in Early Modern Arakan, 15th-19th Centuries.’ PhD Dissertation, University of Michigan.
• Charney, Michael W. (1993). ‘Arakan, Min Yazagyi, and the Portuguese: The Relationship Between the Growth of Arakanese Imperial Power and Portuguese Mercenaries on the Fringe of Mainland Southeast Asia 1517-1617.’ Masters dissertation, Ohio University.
• Leider, Jacques P. (2004). ‘Le Royaume d’Arakan, Birmanie. Son histoire politique entre le début du XVe et la fin du XVIIe siècle,’ Paris, EFEO.

• Htin Aung, A History of Burma, Cambridge University Press, New York and London, 1967
• Harvey, G. E., History of Burma: From the Earliest Times to 10 March 1824, Frank Cass & Co. Ltd., London, 1925
• Phayre, Lt. Gen. Sir Arthur P., History of Burma, London, 2nd edition, 1967

credit: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Arakanese_monarchs